Negative thinking: anion channels claim their rights

Negative Thinking

روانشناسی عامه، مشوقی است که " قدرت نیروی تفکر مثبت " را بدانیم از " مکالمه درونی مثبت " در جهت اعتلاء تفکر استفاده کنیم. " این فلسفه نیک اندیشی " نه در همه موارد اما یقیناً در پاره ای موارد کارآمد است. در بعضی از مواقع میزان مناسبی از احتیاط شک و حتی ظن می تواند در سالمتر نمودن انتخاب تأثیر شایانی داشته باشد.

Positive rights, negative rights and health care.

In the current debate about healthcare reform in the USA, advocates for government-ensured universal coverage assume that health care is a right. Although this position is politically popular, it is sometimes challenged by a restricted view of rights popular with libertarians and individualists. The restricted view of rights only accepts 'negative' rights as legitimate rights. Negative rights, ...

Residents claim 24-hour call violates Charter rights.

Thinking strategically about intellectual property rights

The paper divides the evolution of protection for intellectual property into three periods; the territorial, international and global periods. The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) represents the beginning of the global period. Its consequences are briefly discussed. Developing countries, the paper suggests, have little to gain from TRIPS. This raises th...

Getting Results with Negative Thinking

Given a universe of discourse U , a multiset can be thought of as a function M from U to the natural numbers N. In this paper, we define a hybrid set to be any function from the universe U to the integers Z. These sets are called hybrid since they contain elements with either a positive or negative multiplicity. Our goal is to use these hybrid sets as if they were multisets in order to adequate...